Hello everyone !
I have no idea if I’m in the right community, because it’s a mix of hardware and some light code/command to extract the power consumption out of my old laptop. I need some assistance and if someone way more intelligent than me could check the code and give feedback :)
Important infos
- 12 year old ASUS N76 laptop
- Bare bone server running Debian 12
- No battery (died long time ago)
Because I have no battery connected to my laptop It’s impossible to use tools like lm-sensors
, powerstat
, powertop
to output the wattage. But from the following ressource I can estimate the power based on the Energy.
time=1
declare T0=($(sudo cat /sys/class/powercap/*/energy_uj)); sleep $time; declare T1=($(sudo cat /sys/class/powercap/*/energy_uj))
for i in "${!T0[@]}"; do echo - | awk "{printf \"%.1f W\", $((${T1[i]}-${T0[i]})) / $time / 1e6 }" ; done
While It effectively outputs something, I’m not sure if I can rely on that to estimate the power consumption and if the code is actually correct? :/
Thanks :).
Edit:
My goal is to calculate the power drawn from my laptop without any electric appliance (maybe a worded my question/title wrong?). While It could be easily done with the top package
or lm-sensors
, this only work by measuring the battery discharge, which in my case is impossible because my laptop is directly connected to the outlet with his power cord (battery died years ago).
I dug a bit further through the web and found someone who asked the same question on superuser.com. While this gives a different reference point, nobody actually could answer the question.
This seems a bit harder than I though and is actually related to the /sys/class/powercap/*/energy_uj
files and though someone could give me a bit more details on how this works and what the output actually shows.
This is also related to the power capping framework in the linux kernel? And as per the documentation this is representing the CPU packages
current energy counter in micro joules.
So I came a bit closer in understanding how it works and what it does, even tough I’m still not sure what am I actually looking at :\ .
If you’re not running with a battery, the maximum wattage of the charging brick should be shown on the brick itself. Either that or you can calculate it with P=I*V (amps * volts). That won’t give you what the laptop draws on average (likely much less than the calculated value) but it will give you a maximum.
It will give you the maximum of what the power supply is capable of providing which is nothing like what the laptop actually uses.
all the laptops I’ve ever had have been able to reliability pull the full power (like within 30 watts) of their power adapter rating so that’s a good estimate