A reported Free Download Manager supply chain attack redirected Linux users to a malicious Debian package repository that installed information-stealing malware.
The malware used in this campaign establishes a reverse shell to a C2 server and installs a Bash stealer that collects user data and account credentials.
Kaspersky discovered the potential supply chain compromise case while investigating suspicious domains, finding that the campaign has been underway for over three years.
Who in the right mind would download a .Deb file from the Internet?
People who get forced to download proprietary software packed in a shitty .deb
Now I need to know who the hell has installed Free Download Manager on Linux.
I’ve installed and used it, and still do.
My internet connection is not that reliable, and when I download big files that are not torrents (say >1000 MB) and the download is interrupted because of internet disconnect, Firefox often has trouble getting back to it while FDM doesn’t.
FDM also lets me set download speed limits, which means I can still browse the internet while downloading.
It’s not my main tool for downloading stuff, but it has its uses.
Oh, I know someone who adds the word “free” to various search words like “free pdf reader” or “free flash player” (happened a very long time ago). He’s also the kind of person who I can imagine having a bunch of viruses and malware on his computer.
And via a website too. That’s like pushing a car. One of the main strengths of Linux are open repositories, maintained by reputable sources and checked by thousands of reputable people. Packages are checksummed and therefore unable to be switched by malicious parties. Even the AUR is arguably a safer and more regulated source. And it’s actually in there.
And via a website too
Everyone knows real admins do
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/something/or/other/install.sh | sudo bash
It’s still my favorite download manager on Windows. It often downloads file significantly faster than the download manager built into browsers. Luckily I never installed it on Linux, since I have a habit of only installing from package managers.
Do you know of a good download manager for Linux?
axel. use axel -n8 to make 8 connections/segments which it will assemble when it is done
Even with wget, wget -c can resume some downloads.
The same people that would have given that poor nigerian prince their bank account details
malicious Debian package repository
*laughs in RPM*
This comment was presented by the fedora gang.
The article mentions how to check for infection:
If you have installed the Linux version of the Free Download Manager between 2020 and 2022, you should check and see if the malicious version was installed.
To do this, look for the following files dropped by the malware, and if found, delete them:
/etc/cron.d/collect /var/tmp/crond /var/tmp/bs
Also you can check the .deb file’s postinst script. If it looks like shown here, no bueno.
“Non-free download manager”
You allways pay with something
Free as in free speech, not as in free beer.
Free :: Freedom ≠ No money
deleted by creator
Mmmh. You kinda deserve being infected if you do things like this. Every beginner tutorial specifically tells you not to download random stuff from the internet and ‘sudo’ install it. Every Wiki with helpful information has these boxes that tell you not to do it. I’m okay if you do it anyways. But don’t blame anyone else for the consequences. And don’t tell me you haven’t been warned.
Also I wonder about the impact this had. It went unnoticed for 3 years. So I can’t imagine it having affected many people. The text says it affected few people. And it didn’t have any real impact.
But supply chain attacks are real. Don’t get fooled. And don’t install random stuff. Install the download manager from your package repository instead.
I kind of disagree. Applications often require root permissions to install themselves, since regular users can’t access certain folders like /opt, etc.
Also, do you really think that people would actually read the source and then compile all their software themselves? Do you do the same?
Generally though I do agree, you’re probably fine installing software from your distro’s repos but even that’s not bulletproof and also it’s not like third-party repos are uncommon either.
What the hell is Free Download Manager?